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Upper Alsek River Rafting to Turnback Canyon-10 Days

Whitewater Rafting in Canada with Canadian River Expeditions / Nahanni River Expeditions

Highlights

  • Rafting on the Alsek River and Lowell Lake, an iceberg-filled spectacle
  • World-class hiking at Goatherd Mountain
  • Fantastic wildlife: grizzlies, moose, beaver, songbirds, terns, and swans

Full Description

This ten day Alsek River rafting adventure is the perfect shorter option for those who have already floated the lower Alsek on a Tatshenshini trip or for those who simply have less time. The trip cost includes a spectacular helicopter flight out from the Alsek's Turnback Canyon.

Renowned for large rapids, dramatic mountain valleys and glaciers, the Alsek River is a wilderness treasure. Glaciers, icebergs, wildlife, deep canyons and a helicopter portage around Turnback Canyon all add to this arctic mountain river adventure. We travel by raft over 8 river days from Serpentine Creek to the Dezadeash River, Kluane National Park in the Yukon and end at Turnback Canyon.

Craft Description: Raft

Prerequisites: None, beginners are welcome and paddling is optional most of the time since our guides can navigate using oar boats. Experienced paddlers and beginners are welcome to participate by paddling anytime however.

Includes:

  • Breakfast, lunch, and dinner as noted in the itinerary
  • Top-quality tents, river gear or sea kayaks
  • Kitchen and camping equipment
  • Bush plane transportation

Excludes:

  • Personal items such as sleeping bag, clothing, etc.
  • River footwear, rain jacket and pants (available for rent)
  • Pre- and post-trip accommodations

Day by Day Itinerary

Day 0

Your journey north from your home will be a refreshing departure. You will fly over the largest expanse of wilderness in the world with stunning views on cloudless days, pass through quieter and friendlier airports, meet friendlier and less harried service personnel and generally begin to immerse yourself in the wilderness experience that is about to unfold. This is the arrival day and is the first day listed for your trip. The scheduled flights arrive in Whitehorse throughout the day. Aim to arrive by 6 p.m. The guides will be out of town at the river, rigging the rafts. Please make your way to your hotel and plan to rendezvous with your guides in the lobby of the Westmark Klondike Inn at 8 p.m. for an orientation meeting with the trip leader. There will be a chance for last-minute questions concerning clothing, gear, packing and other details. Whitehorse is a great place to spend a few extra days and there are local day hikes, bike, canoe rentals, dog mushing kennels to visit as well as a National Historic Site and several museums. Renting a car for a day trip through the White Pass to Skagway Alaska is a popular outing.

Day 1: Getting to the River and Getting Under Way

We will meet in the hotel lobby at 8 am following breakfast (not covered) and we will embark on the Alaska Highway for the 1 1⁄2 hours van ride to the small community of Haines Junction. There we will visit the Kluane National Park Interpretive Centre. (The bakery across the road is legendary for its goodies so keep your wallet handy.) The next leg of our journey will take us through the stunning scenery of the Haines Pass. Our objective is the US Customs Post at Pleasant Camp where we clear US Customs before the trip. You may be tempted to have an afternoon nap during the drive, but the scenery will keep you riveted! Later in the afternoon we arrive at the edge of Kluane National Park and UNESCO World Heritage Site where we transfer to a four wheel drive vehicle waiting to take us the final 20 km along a rugged trail to our rafts.

As the 4x4's ford streams and bump across meadows, we often see our first bears of the trip. Mountain goat and Dall sheep are frequent sights on the hillsides above. The valley floor is also excellent habitat for moose, beaver, songbirds,terns, swans and other waterfowl.

The "road" fades out at the braided alluvial fan of Serpentine Creek. Here the rafts are rigged and waiting on the banks of the Dezadeash River.

Here you will have time to make final adjustments to your pack, the guides will introduce you to the finer points of the day's journey. Here on the edge of Kluane National Park you embark on a gentle piece of river, winding through the broad valley, as it flows into Alsek Pass. This region can be prone to strong upstream winds. Initially the Dezadeash River, one of the two sources of the Alsek, flows quite slowly. We carry paddles(in addition to the guides' oars) and anyone who desires to pitch in and burn off the delicious lunch can do so.

A couple of hours below Serpentine Creek, we pass the confluence of the Dezadeash and the Larger Kaskawulsh. It's at this confluence that the Alsek is born. The wide flood plain of the Kaskawulsh has semi-dammed the Dezadeash and once past the confluence the Alsek River picks up its characteristic swift speed. Camp location will be determined by the prevailing conditions. Keen eyes may spot Dalls sheep and mountain goats grazing on the slopes.

Day 2: Down to Lowell Lake

Our destination on the second day is a camp on the edge of Lowell Lake between massive Lowell Glacier and the foot of Goatherd Mountain. This is usually the longest traveling day of the trip. The extra few hours spent traveling this day pay off with a two night stay in the Lowell Lake/Goatherd Mountain area. Embarking early in the morning we raft past an interesting portion of river with unusual rock formations, dunes of wind blown glacial till known as loes,and lots of bear sign. We break the days rafting up with a couple of short walks to viewpoints, a waterfall, and a grizzly bear rubbing tree or some other interesting feature.

Apart from the major hikes, the upper Alsek is also ideal for walks behind our camps and lunch stops due to the lack of tall or thick vegetation. This is the reverse of many rivers where the thickest vegetation often lies in a riparian strip on either side of the river. Why is this? A hike from the river yields a dramatic view and the evidence of recently spectacular historic geological events in the valley. In the late half of the 1800's the Alsek was entirely bridged by a sudden movement of the Lowell glacier. The resulting lake backed up over an area of hundreds of square miles, even flooding the current town site of Haines Junction.

The ice dam remained for a few years until it was finally broached by the river and in a cataclysmic event the valley below was flushed by a flow of gargantuan proportion. Native history tells of coastal villages that were decimated by the floodwaters. When we travel the river today we see scarring and other effluvial remains that tell the story of the monstrous hydrological event. This accounts for the lack of vegetation by the river. Today's river bank was (until very recently in geological terms) under the waters of the glacial lake and therefore soil couldn't form as it did in the forests above the ancient lake.

Looking up, it's easy to see how the land is layered into the four main zones: a largely unforested open band reaching a few hundred vertical feet above the river where the old lake once lay; a dark green carpet of spruce up the mountainsides; then the brighter green of alpine meadows and scrub; all topped off with rocky glaciated peaks.

In the afternoon the river quickens ad in the last couple of kilometers we encounter the trips first minor rapids as the river washes around boulders left behind by the glaciers.Here we get our first view of the white tops of icebergs protruding up in the distance.Though presently receeding, massive Lowell Glacier still spills into the lake that is carved out at it's toe. Like the other glaciers of the St. Elias Mountains, Lowell is a remnant of the last ice age. Lowell Lake is an iceberg-filled spectacle similar to the larger one on the lower Alsek made famous by books and posters. We camp on the flats at the base of the cliffs against which Lowell Glacier, once pressed during a surge, sealing off the Alsek's flow. This is a natural place to spend an extra day to hike or just soak in the sights. (B/L/D)

Day 3: Layover at Goatheard Mountain

Goatherd Mountain is a superb destination for hikers - truly a world-class hike with fantastic wildlife.Even those who don't choose to go to the top can get a marvelous view from its base. One can look out over the jewel-like icebergs of Lowell Lake and see 50 or more kilometers up the ice falls of Lowell Glacier to 13,905foot Mount Kennedy (named after JFK and climbed by his brother Bobby). Other peaks surrounding Kennedy- Alverstone and Hubbard - rise up to over 15,000 feet:Mt. Logan, Canada's highest and second in North America only to McKinley, lies a bit farther back at 19, 850 feet.

Goatherd Mountain is well named as it's home to over100 mountain goats, some of which graze the slopes right above camp. With binoculars or spotting scope you'll get a good look at wildlife from camp. If you're up for some hiking, you can expect to get a great look - often so high you can actually look down on mountain goats. Ptarmigan,horned larks and pipits nest and feed in the high country.Golden eagles soar over the slopes looking for unwary Arctic ground squirrels. A rainbow of wildflowers carpets the alpine meadows. If necessary, the guides will split up to accompany some to the mountain top, others to the lower flanks and meadows and also the less ambitious for a ramble along the gentle iceberg-studded shoreline of Lowell Lake.

 

Day 4-6: Icebergs, Rapids and Down the River into British Columbia

On Day 4 we usually break camp and continue on through Lowell Lake, paddling and rowing through a maze of icebergs, which have calved off from the face of Lowell Glacier. The bergs range in size from minute to massive- some are the size of entire apartment blocks! Periodically one rolls over with a resounding thunder, exposing its freshly washed, sapphire blue underside. (Occasionally,strong afternoon winds can be an obstacle to crossing the lake so we may elect to get an earlier start this day).

After about 4 kilometers, the lake narrows and becomes a river again with its characteristic speed. The bigger bergs get hung up in the shallows of Lowell Lake's outlet but many smaller ones (up to the size of a van) can escape and we may bob and weave downstream with them.

The major rapids of the trip are located a couple of hours below Lowell Lake. The amount of time we spend on Lowell Lake will decide whether we run the big rapids of the trip on Day 4 or on Day 5. There is one tight spot where, in most water levels, the guides will line the boats or run them through empty. It's easy to walk downstream a few hundred meters and meet the boats once they've negotiated this spot. Don't worry, you won't have missed anything. The fun rapids continue below.

Shortly below these rapids, we meet the first drainage of the Fisher Glacier on the right and the Bates River comingin from the left. Here the terrain begins to close in and the river valley becomes more confined. Waterfalls plummet off the rugged mountainsides as the river races underneath.It's a very imposing, awe inspiring landscape. A number of fun rapids and wave trains await downstream!A second layover day is spent at a camp somewhere below the Bates River. There are a number of possible layover camps well-positioned for alpine hikes, glacier walks or simply relaxing with a great view.

About a day before Turnback Canyon we leave the Yukon Territory's Kluane National Park and enter British Columbia. In June 1993 the BC portion of the Alsek and Tatwas preserved with the declaration of the Tatshenshini-Alsek Wilderness Park and has since been designated a United Nations World Heritage Site. The Tat-Alsek watershed is the heartland of the largest protected wilderness area on the continent.

Day 7: To Turnback Canyon and Tweedsmuir Glacier

After a few days of unstructured itinerary, this day's objective is to position ourselves to rendezvous with the helicopter for the aerial flight over Turnback Canyon and out to vehicles waiting to transport us back to Whitehorse on Day 8. We usually endeavour to get down to our camp above Turnback early enough to allow a few hours exploring the start of Turnback Canyon that afternoon or evening.

Turnback consists of several kilometers of some of the ugliest, most tortured and turbulent whitewater you'll see anywhere. Not only does it stop humans floating the river,it's so bad that it even blocks most salmon from migrating any further up the Alsek. Tweedsmuir Glacier still sprawls right into the valley and it is very evident how, held against the flanks of Mount Blackadar, the Alsek has carved a formidable wild canyon in the bedrock. Tweedsmuir has receded a little in recent years, but when we first flew the river twenty years ago, the snout of the glacier overhung and calved ice right into the raging rapids. Although it has been kayaked a "handful" of times in low water, it is no place for a raft.

After dinner the guides deflate and roll up the rafts and consolidate the gear for the helicopter egress the following day. This camp is spectacular, with a dramatic and imposing sapphire-blue glacier hanging off the nearby mountains.

Day 8: Helicopter Egress from Turnback Canyon

We prepare the gear for the helicopter flights out. Four people at a time fly over Turnback Canyon and Tweedsmuir Glacier en route to the waiting vans. In the vans it is less then an hour into Haines Junction and another couple hours back into Whitehorse.Once back in Whitehorse we will escort everyone to the hotel for those long awaited showers and clean clothes.Usually we all meet for a final dinner (not included) and then for a drink at one of Whitehorse's charismatic bars,mingling with both locals and those tourists who just stepped off a bus tour or cruise ship. For them this is adventure. How can you even start to describe to them the places you have just come from?

Day 9: Homeward Bound

Last Morning (this is the day you may fly home)After goodbyes and a last look around Whitehorse, you will head for home with a cargo of fond and spectacular memories.

About The Operator:

Canadian River Expeditions / Nahanni River Expeditions

Headquarters:

Whitehorse, Yukon, Canada

With over 30 unique canoeing, rafting, hiking and kayaking adventure travel trips-from 5 to 21 days-on 20 northern rivers, Nahanni River Adventures and Canadian River Expeditions have been the leaders in river adventure for northern Canada and Alaska since 1972.

An Alaska and Canada adventure vacation with Nahanni River Adventures and Canadian River Expeditions is much more than the typical river trip. Our Alaskan and Canadian wilderness expeditions are adventure travel explorations of entire regions, using the river as a conduit to travel through the land, taking time to hike, explore, learn and savor the beauty of these last wild places in North America.

A Unique Destination

We believe we offer you the opportunity to not only embrace adventure in a unique destination, but on a river trip which is truly of the highest quality in every respect, honed from our years of experience in the adventure travel business. We deliver our trips with an authenticity which mirrors the last natural, unspoiled wilderness we travel through in North America.

If you haven't rafted, canoed or kayaked in Alaska and northern Canada, seen the Northern Lights or paddled under a midnight sun, then put this on your list of "must do" trips in your lifetime. Northern Canada and Alaska are North America's last great wilderness rivaling Africa in its inspiring collage of nature, wildlife, ecosystems and adventure. With migrating herds of caribou and birds, waterfalls twice the height of Niagara and Canada's deepest river canyons, hotsprings and glaciers, a rich history of Klondike pioneers and a thriving First Nation culture, this is a vibrant world which will fascinate you.

An Experienced Leader

At Nahanni River Adventures and Canadian River Expeditions, we helped pioneer the sport of whitewater padding in the early seventies. From the iconic Nahanni River to the high Arctics' Soper, from Alaska to Nunavut, we know all of our 20 rivers well-from their campsites to their eddies to their rapids to their wildlife, geology and history. We have in depth knowledge guiding multi-day wilderness trips from contingency planning to operational logistics to how to bake cinnamon buns for breakfast over a camp fire. We make it a point to stay on the cutting edge of land and water use legislation to ensure that our river gear and equipment is of the highest quality and our guide skills incorporate the latest in whitewater safety standards. We have taken over 10,000 paddlers downriver since 1972 and our guest repeat rate of over 40% speaks for itself.

While others have left the business, we decided to stay the course ... it's that important to us. In 2006, we merged the two leading outfitters in the North, Nahanni River Adventures and Canadian River Expeditions and we continue our strong involvement at the national level to preserve our great northern rivers and further environmental protection of this important wilderness resource. Our memberships in the Wilderness Tourism Association of the Yukon (WTAY), Yukon Wild, Nahanni River Outfitters Association, Alsek Tatshenshini Outfitters Association, Tourism Association of Canada, Canadian Parks and Wilderness Association and participation in the Canadian Tourism Commission is testament to our longstanding commitment to protecting the environment in Northern Canada and Alaska.

Extraordinary Guides

We believe extraordinary guests should have extraordinary guides. We handpick our guides all of whom are unique individuals, empowered and encouraged to share their tremendous local knowledge with you. Their deep experience living, learning and teaching about regional geology, wildlife and history is matched only by their passion for adventure, technical whitewater skills and leadership acumen. We ensure a guest to guide ratio of four (maximum) on our trips so that you get lots of time to get to know these fun, friendly and fascinating folks!

A Premium Experience

You expect more on your adventure-and so do we. We give you ultimate choice-20 rivers and 30+ unique itineraries so that you can take on as much adventure or as much relaxation, as you like. The small groups on our trips accommodate much more personalized service and our attention to detail begins long before our rivers start running in the spring. We work with you closely to plan your holiday so that you get maximum adventure during your precious vacation time off. From the comfortable tents we use at night to your own private river bag for your personal gear, from fresh fish, baked goods, fruit and produce to that delicious lasagna accompanied by a fine red wine at dinner, our trips deliver quality every step of the way.

Authentically Us

We are heartened that being "green" is so in vogue ... although frankly, we've been green since 1972! Our longstanding commitment to the environment is one of our most important values and one which we are exceedingly proud of. You might hear talk of "ecotourism"...at Nahanni River Adventures and Canadian River Expeditions, you will find the very definition of this - in practice. We decided many years ago to make the environment a priority and have been an active political advocate in support of this objective. We donate hundreds of hours to environmental causes every year.